Assignment #4 The Ragan Revolution through President Obamma Essay

Task #4 The Ragan Revolution through President Obamma - Essay Example One of the major verifiable defining moments during Regan’s blunder is AIDs plague. Helps slaughtered a huge number of individuals during this period yet the principle disaster was not the ailment but rather the absence of enough activity to control it. One reason behind this circumstance was the conviction that AID s must be shrunk by gay people. President Reagan was hesitant consequently didn't completely strong of the malady treatment as he didn’t need to outrage the Christian traditionalists. The American open just came to understand the truth of the infection after a hemophiliac young person contracted AIDS infection through blood transfusion and the open admission of Magic Johnson declaring that he too had gotten the infection. The other occasion was the development of the southern states toward the western perilous locales just as their endeavors to tame new wildernesses. During this period, the spouses of the military men were made to appreciate an alternate status. This was totally unique in contrast with the lady rights during the America colonization and common war period. The zones permitted their ladies to partake in common society and casting a ballot just as expecting the appointed authority position. The way of life of the military spouses gave ladies equivalent prominence at the hour of wilderness extension. As this occurred in the western wildernesses, the remainder of the states preserved their male request social orders. This circumstance prompted the wilderness ladies to appreciate a status that was exceptional after the forward posts seclusion pockets and the network change into a general public during danger and risk times to keep existing proficiently. The final product was that the ladies wound up having similar obligations with the men and their framework permitted a joined power while the eastern states adhered to their conventional culture of having the guys rule in all things.

Banana Fibre Manual

Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber A PEOPLE’S MANUAL WASTE TO WEALTH : CRAFT DEVELOPMENT USING BANANA Fiber CAPRE FOUNDATION | Page 1 www. caprefoundation. organization A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber About CAPRE Foundation CAPRE Foundation is a non-benefit, deliberate association enlisted in 1999 under Section 21 of the Societies Registrations Act, 1860. It was established by grass roots individuals incorporating tribals with a social inner voice to work for financial, social and instructive upliftment of underestimated/oppressed people.The establishment has been effectively associated with social concerns, for example, maintainable vocation, wellbeing and non formal training and is chipping away at improvement programs in country zones of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and Delhi. Strategic Awareness Programs to advance improvement as a freeing power focused on inclusivity, social equity, financial developme nt and confidence for the upliftment of country underestimated and oppressed individuals. Vision To make worldwide mindfulness about the rejection that oppressed individuals endure in India along with turning into a main association in straightforwardness, great administration and best practice ________, Editor  © CAPRE Foundation, Allahabad Address Registered Office : 24 Strachey Road Civil Lines Dist. †Allahabad †211001 (UP) Field Office : Professor’s Colony, Near Manavi, Shiv Pahar, Dumka †814101, Jharkhand E-mail : [emailâ protected] com Website : www. caprefoundation. organization Printed By : Page 2 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber Contents The Tree The Fiber Extraction Characteristics of Banana fiber Applications of Banana fiber Cost Benefit Analysis CAPRE Foundation ‘s endeavors advance banana fiber make A couple of items being created by CAPRE Foundation 4 5 6 7 8 9Page 3 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber The tree Banana is the normal name for herbaceous plants of the variety Musa and for the natural product they produce. Bananas arrive in an assortment of sizes and hues when ready, including yellow, purple, and red. Practically all cutting edge palatable parthenocarpic bananas originate from the two wild species Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. The logical names of bananas are Musa acuminata, Musa balbisiana or half breeds Musa acuminata ? balbisiana, contingent upon their genomic constitution.The old logical names Musa sapientum and Musa paradisiaca are not, at this point utilized. The significant banana delivering conditions of India are Tamilnadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Assam and Madhya Pradesh. The Fiber Banana plant gives the flavorful natural product as well as gives material fiber, the banana fiber. It develops effectively as it sets out youthful shoots and is most regularly found in hot tropi cal atmospheres. All assortments of banana plants have strands in wealth. These filaments are acquired after the organic product is gathered and fall in the gathering of bast fibers.This plant has for some time been a decent hotspot for excellent materials in numerous pieces of the world including India. After the foods grown from the ground leaves are collected, the bark of the tree is utilized which in any case would have gone waste. The fiber is removed from the bark of the tree which is the mother of such a large number of delightful handmade banana fiber items. Page 4 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber The banana fiber is made out of cellulose †62%, lignin †29%, hemicellulose 3%, rectin †2%, different †4%. Results of the fiber are : textures, ags, different kinds of mats, inside design things, window blinds, pad covers, reinforce covers, table lights and organizers, to give some examples. The items are totally eco -accommodating and bio-degradable. There is no utilization of power while making the items as it is made on the handlooms. Likewise, no synthetic compounds are utilized in the production. It is a fantastic substitute for plastic and paper. Fiber Extraction Banana Fiber is extricated from Banana tree husk. The storage compartment is stripped. Browngreen skin is discarded holding the cleaner or white bit which will be handled into hitched fibers.The strands are separated through hand extraction machine made out of either serrated or non serrated blades. The strip is clipped between the wood board and blade and hand-got through, expelling the resinous material. The extricated strands are sun-dried which brightens the fiber. When dried, the strands are prepared for tying. A lot of strands are mounted or clasped on a stick to encourage isolation. Every fiber is isolated by fiber estimates and gathered in like manner. To hitch the fiber, every fiber is isolated and tied as far as possible of another fiber manually.The partition and tying is rehashed until lots of unknotted filaments are done to frame a long consistent strand. This fiber would now be able to be utilized for making different items. Attributes of Banana fiber Banana fiber is a characteristic bast fiber. It has its own physical and substance attributes and numerous different properties that make it a fine quality fiber. ? Appearance of banana fiber is like that of bamboo fiber and ramie fiber, yet its fineness and spinnability is superior to the two. ? The concoction organization of banana fiber is cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin.Page 5 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber ? It is profoundly solid fiber. ? It has littler lengthening. ? It has to some degree glossy appearance relying on the extraction and turning process. ? It is light weight. ? It has solid dampness assimilation quality. It ingests just as discharges dampness extremely quick. ? It is bio-d egradable and has no negative impact on condition and along these lines can be arranged as eco-accommodating fiber. ? Its normal fineness is 2400Nm. ? It very well may be spun through practically all the strategies for turning including ring turning, open-end turning, bast iber turning, and semi-worsted turning among others. Uses of Banana fiber In the ongoing past, banana fiber had an exceptionally constrained application and was essentially utilized for making things like ropes, mats, and some other composite materials. With the expanding ecological mindfulness and developing significance of eco-accommodating textures, banana fiber has additionally been perceived for all its great characteristics and now its application is expanding in different fields excessively, for example, attire articles of clothing and home goods. Banana fiber is additionally used to make fine pad covers, Necties, packs, decorative spreads, window ornaments etc.Rugs produced using banana silk yarn strands a re likewise mainstream world over. Various uses of the fiber are †? Banana fiber has incredible possibilities for paper making exceptional interest of Hand made paper. ? Its fiber has utilized like rope, mats and other composite materials. ? Banana fiber has recognined for attire and home decorations. Page 6 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber ? Polypropylene fortified with banana fiber is utilized via car organizations for making underfloor insurance boards in lavish vehicles like Mercedes. Banana fiber for the most part utilized in making painstaking work and home embellishing. ? Composite material of banana fiber utilized in building sheets and imperviousness to fire sheets. ? Banana fiber is making items like paper sacks, channel paper, welcoming cards, embellishing papers, pen stands, light stand and some more. ? Banana fiber in utilized money notes in Germany and preliminary run in India moreover. ? During the exploration, it wa s discovered that paper made out of this fiber has time span of usability of more than 100 years as it is the most grounded of the long filaments at any point found in the midst of regular fibres.It can be collapsed for upwards of multiple times. It can utilized money and worth capable reports like composition record preserver (Pundulipies). Money saving advantage investigation (These expenses are normal evaluations) Input cost: Nil Fixed Cost: Fiber Extraction Machine : Rs. 40,000 Variable cost: Plant cutting and useable crude material cost (Rs/section of land): 3000 Labor cost (Rs/month): 5000 Electricity charges (Rs/month): 1000 Other charges (Rs/months): 1000 Total cost (Rs/month): 10000 Output : Income from banana fiber (Rs/Acre): 8000 Income from banana ibre (Rs/month): 16000 Income from Manure (Rs/Acre squander): 2000 Page 7 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber Total salary: 18000 Net Income Rs : Output-Input : 8000 CAPRE Foundation ‘s endeavors advance banana fiber make The most recent creative thought being pushed by CAPRE Foundation is showing ladies how to deliver banana fiber and specialty things from this fiber in Shankargarh and Kaurihar II hinder in Allahabad locale with coordinated effort from Eco Green Unit of Coimbatore.Considerable work has been done in the field of direct use and item improvement from banana organic products. In any case, very little consideration has been centered around compelling usage of the immense biomass produced as pseudostem, leaves, suckers and so on. In India, by and by this biomass is dumped on side of the road or consumed or left in situ causing inconvenient effect on condition. However, the advancements for extraction of strands and paper making from pseudostem are accessible, very little has been done in northern India in such manner while Southern India is the pioneer in banana fiber craft.Capre Foundation has started to lead the pack and in a joint effort wit h ECO GREEN UNIT from Coimbatore. Be that as it may, there exists a huge capability of separating strands from pseudostem and utilizing the fiber in making specialty, for example, napkins, mats inside decorations which CAPRE is as of now executing with a successful advertising procedure set up with 100 percent repurchase by Eco Green Unit in Coimbatore. Page 8 A People’s Manual Waste to Wealth : Craft Development Using Banana Fiber A couple of items being created by CAPRE Foundation Page 9 A People’s Manual

Children or adults that are not listening through general disrespect Essay Example for Free

Youngsters or grown-ups that are not tuning in through general lack of regard Essay On the off chance that you look at the grown-up or youngster you can draw their consideration towards you. Getting out a childs name will make them go to confront you so you can converse with them. In the event that you bring down the tone of your voice and talking in a tranquil quiet way, the grown-up or youngster would need to focus more to attempt to hear what you are stating and will likewise help quiet a functioning kid down enough to hear you out mindfully. Its likewise a full of feeling strategy to quiet an irate parent who is yelling and doesnt need to hear what you are stating. You could likewise hold a childs hands so they know its them that you are conversing with. You could adjust the environmental factors, such as taking a parent or kid into an office to converse with them. In the event that a grown-up is furious and isn't tuning in to what you are stating, you could likewise let them have their state first so that once they have voiced their sentiment they will be prepared to hear what you need to state. Hearing hindrance and discourse obstacles Using gesture based communication and talking obviously causes us to speak with hearing impeded individuals, they can comprehend what we are stating through lip perusing and the gesture based communication will help accentuation that. In the event that individuals have discourse obstacles it is critical to permit them a lot of time to talk, surging them can make them anxious and aggravate the obstruction or prevent them from imparting by any stretch of the imagination. Utilizing streak cards is additionally another method for imparting, with youngsters and grown-ups that have hearing and discourse issues. (see connection) Behavioral issues and learning challenges If an individual you are speaking with has social issues or learning troubles it is significant that you show restraint toward them. Utilizing straightforward language with individuals with learning challenges help them to comprehend what you are stating. By distinguishing the difficult at that point attempting to get it, you can discover manners by which to adjust your way to deal with a way that they will get you. In the event that a youngster is hyperactive, attempting to get them to plunk down and hold a discussion will be troublesome, however doing it through play is an approach to hold their focus. English not being the principal language (ESOL) Using straightforward jargon will improve comprehension and utilizing non-verbal communication and hand motions help by accentuation what is being said. A decent method for speaking with guardians/carers that dont utilize English as a first language is by aggregating a multilingual bulletin, where you can put over any data and not have miscommunication. You can likewise set up a mate framework with grown-ups or youngsters, where there perhaps another kid who is bilingual that can help interpret. Bashful or shy individuals Interacting with grown-ups and youngsters on a one on one premise assists with speaking with contemplative person individuals. With grown-ups this could be as a gathering, and with youngsters this can be through play. Circle time is another method for helping timid youngsters talk, asking people inquiries or singing melodies. Not continuing ahead with associates or managing tricky individuals Holding staff gatherings with a fair-minded facilitator allows staff to air their complaints and locate a potential goals to them. Group building activities can likewise assist individuals with getting along, through play with youngsters to partners being assembled on a venture. With youngsters you can likewise fortify club rules, and with associates you can strengthen arrangements. You can likewise utilized pretend and read stories, giving youngsters an alternate view on what they are fouling up and perceive how treating their friends awful influences them.â Not setting aside a few minutes or exertion to convey Arranging gatherings with staff or guardians/carers will give enough notification for them to set aside a few minutes for a gathering. With youngsters you can utilize hover time as a chance to have class conversations.

Life, Death, and Research Paper Writing Service Cheap

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Ways to Control Greenhouse Effects - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 357 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/09/11 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? The greenhouse effect is an effect on the atmosphere as a result of the presence of a certain gases called greenhouse gases which are made up of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, low-level ozone and water vapour. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are similar to the greenhouse glass panes which trap the heat and warm the greenhouse. When the greenhouse effect occurs, sunlight enters the Earth’s atmosphere and while some solar radiation is reflected back to space, most of the radiation is absorbed by the Earth. As the Earth is warmed, heat in the form of infrared radiation is radiated back into the space. However, much of this does not escape from the atmosphere but remains trapped by the greenhouse gases, warming the atmosphere and cause the infrared rays to be radiated back towards the surface of the Earth. The causes of greenhouse effect include deforestation. Our population is increasing and to accommodate to needs for amenities and economic stability, more and more forests are being cut down or burnt. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ways to Control Greenhouse Effects" essay for you Create order This in turn heightens the percentage of carbon dioxide as there are not enough plants to absorb carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. To overcome this problem, the authority has to implement regulations to address this issue by constraining the law and penalising those who do not comply with the law. Besides, the burning of fossil fuels like petroleum has greatly raised the levels of carbon dioxide. For this, alternative sources of energy such as geothermal energy, biomass energy and wind energy should be utilised so that the environment is not affected by this combustion activity. Moreover, electrical appliances are a contributor to this issue too. Electrical appliances like refrigerator and air conditioner releases chlorofluorocarbons which have added to the greenhouse effects. Therefore, hydrofluorocarbons (HCFs) should substitute CFCs as these gases break down in the atmosphere and return to the Earth in the form of rain water and hence are more environmentally-friendly. Conclusively, scientists should conduct more researches on ways to address this crisis. Hopefully, in the years to come, we would have gained back all the richness of the nature that we seem to have lost.

Essay on Oral Dracula From A Reader And Femminist...

Bram Stokers â€Å"Dracula† an oral presentation Good Morning/Afternoon Today I will review Bram stokers’ 1897 novel Dracula, the approaches I will be using to reviewing the novel include the world centred approach, and the reader response approach exploring the themes of reader positioning and the authors intented reading and reader, then focusing on the world centred approach of the feministtheory. reader centred -attention on the reader -different readers from different social, cultural, religious backgrounds ect, will being and interpret different meaning to text, reflecting from there own backgrounds and life experiences -perception of real life and the way the text presents personal or human life experiences world centred approach†¦show more content†¦Mina Murray is Jonathans’ fiancee and later into the novel they wed, Mina is the heroine she is presented as a practical woman, working as a school teacher, the reader may relate to her personally through personal experience. Mina during the novel is victimised by dracula, Mina represents to the reader purity, innocence and religious faith .Slowly the relationships between the characters become evident we find Minas’ bestfriend Miss Lucy Westenra, Is the counts first victim. Lucy is portaryed as an attractive, flirtatious woman, who is the interest of three young men who are also so of the character there is John Seward a young doctor, and the administrator of an asylum located near draculas English home. Arthur Holmwood a man of wealth, Who becomes Lucy’s’ fiancee and a close friend to her other suitors, Then her final suitorShow MoreRelatedOral Dracula from a Reader and Femminist Perspective1443 Words   |  6 PagesBram Stokers Dracula an oral presentation Good Morning/Afternoon Today I will review Bram stokers 1897 novel Dracula, the approaches I will be using to reviewing the novel include the world centred approach, and the reader response approach exploring the themes of reader positioning and the authors intented reading and reader, then focusing on the world centred approach of the feministtheory. reader centred -attention on the reader -different readers from different social, cultural, religious

Physics Problem Essay Example For Students

Physics Problem Essay A man is able to row a boat at 3 MPH in still water. If he rows his boat pointed straight across a river with a current of 4 MPH, what is his net velocity? If the river is 0. 5 miles wide, at what point will he land on the other side? Solution: The first step in problem solving is to identify the problem type. In this problem we are asked for a net velocity. Since velocities behave as vectors, then we have a vector addition problem. A figure is drawn with the vectors indicated. Here iv is the boats velocity still water), IVR is the rivers velocity, and event is the resultant (net) of these two velocities. The vector equation pertinent to the problem is: event = iv O IVR . iv IVR v net A coordinate system is selected as shown. Note that all vector problems are calculated by means of the component method (rectangular resolution), and hence a specified coordinate system is essential. Since our vector space is 2-dimensional, the vector equation above reduces to two scalar equations. One for each of the necessary components. We calculate the components of the vectors to be added. For the coordinate system selected we have: event x = VBG + IVR = 3 + 3 MPH ; event y = by + vary = O + 4 = 4 MPH The answer for the net velocity can be specified in two equivalent ways. One way is to specify the two components for the net velocity (as done above). The second method is to state the magnitude and direction for event. Eleven = 3+42=25 = 5 MPH. The direction is given by an angle. From the figure we see we have a 3,4,5 right triangle. Hence, we can determine B by any of the following: sin B = ivy/event = 4/5 coos B = event = 3/5 tan B = = 4/3 = 530 = 530 = 530 3 4 1-2 The problem also asks at what point he will reach the other side of the river. Since all velocities in the problem are constant we may use: speed x time = distance. Thus the time to cross the river = 0. 5/3 = 1/6 = . 166 hrs = 10 min. Distance traveled downstream = = 2/3 mile. Total distance traveled = = 5/6 mile. He will arrive at a point on the other bank 2/3 off mile below his starting point. 2) A boy walks 4 km west, 2 km south, and then 1 km east. Determine the total distance he walked and his net displacement. If it took him 1. 2 hours to complete the walk, find his average speed and his average velocity. Solution: We are dealing with distances (scalar), displacements (vector), speeds (scalar), and Velocities (vectors). Hence we have both scalar addition and vector addition problems. We draw a figure indicating the 3 displacement vectors. Del B Dent DES We select a coordinate system (W S). The total distance walked is simply 7 km (scalar addition). Since he covered this distance in 1. Hours, then his walking speed was: 7/1. 2 = 5. 83 km/hrs. Displacement is a vector quantity. Hence: Dent = Del DO 0 DO . The calculation is performed by adding the components of each vector. Thus: Dent W = DID + + DEW = 4+0- 1 = 3 km; Dent S = DISC + DES + DBS = O + 2 2 km. Note that the West component of displacement DO is negative since the direction is east. The magnitude and direction can be determined from the resultant components. I Deten t = 32+22 13 = 3. 61 km. B = 33. 70. In words, the total The direction can be found from any of the trig functions. Tan B = DES/DO = 2/3 By definition, the average velocity is given by Arm where Ar is the total (net) displacement. Hence, eave = 3. 61/1. 2 = 3. 01 km/hrs at 33. 70 south of west. Note that the magnitude of the average velocity is not the same as the Walking speed. This illustrates the directional aspect of velocity. Suppose you walked for two hours and ended up back at your starting position. Your net displacement would be O, and your average velocity is also O. Note also the relationship between position and displacement. .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 , .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .postImageUrl , .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 , .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:hover , .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:visited , .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:active { border:0!important; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:active , .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316 .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u436c1e03cd48d98dd0fcd00e59862316:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Select describe and explain the religious rituals EssayThe position vector is drawn from the selected origin of your CSS to the objects location. Thus your new position vector is the sum of the original position vector plus the displacement vector. For the 3 legs of the given trip we would have: 01-3 = or O Del (where or O by our CSS choice). RL e Danna 0 DB. Combining these we then have: or O Del O DO 0 DO . Since the original position as zero, the final position is identical to the net displacement. 3) Two helicopters take off from the same landing area. One proceeds 10 km at 500 south of west. The second flies 8 km in the direction 650 south of east.

Human resources free essay sample

Sales and profits Human resources can improve sales and profit within the business. This is because the HR department itself are in control in terms of Hiring (including recruiting candidates, the interview process, negotiations, and signing contracts. ) So technically speaking if the HR department hired a sales man that was not up to satisfaction and was lacking sales. Then this may have been down to HR department not being thorough enough at the interview or their person specification. I believe the business should overlook the HR department and see what may need tweaking. I believe doing this would potentially help the measurement of sales and profit within the business. Because hiring a well-earned applicant for the job would be there will be more sales/profit. There are many technical resources that may help aid sales and profits to increase within a business. One technical resource that could potentially increase sales and profits is the use of software for a development of a website. We will write a custom essay sample on Human resources or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nowadays the majority of the population has some type of computer. Having a website for your business can be very effective, businesses may use a website to either sell their products/items or they might just use it for promotion and advertisement purposes. One may be effective more the other depending on the type of business. Although at the end of the day both ways in which you use a website for your business is effective. As it will promote it to a wide range of audiences that have access to the web, this then would result in sales and profits potentially increasing. Physical resources may be necessary if the business may need publicity for it to operate. For example, having a branch. More customers are more likely to join a ‘firm’ if you have a branch and by this time the finance could potentially increase gradually, therefore improving sales profits. Financial resources can help monitor the finance within the business. A business needs to insure that they have enough money so that they are able to order stock/products e. c. t. They also have to insure that they are monitoring the money effectively so that they have money for bills, wages and other expenses. I believe using financial resources can help aid a business’s profit and sales just by monitoring effectively. Customer base The HR department are in control of the Promotions and raises within the business. If for example a group of customers come on a regular basis to buy various products for a specific price. Then if one day HR decides to raise the cost of product doing this could potentially damage the customer base. This is why it is important for the HR department to ensure that they have regular promotions within the business they should also only raise the product items if it is completely necessary, otherwise it could affect suppliers or other customers that are In businesses ‘customer base. ’ Carrying this entire out could defiantly aid the customer base. Having technical resources available means that the business is able to keep a customer base. This can be done by customers be able to use a website for latest information or they can get updated emails e. c. t. I believe ensuring a business has an email system and website is important as it can maintain a customer base for people that are interested. A business should use physical resources to set up a customer base. There are many physical ways in which you can set up a customer base or help get one together. As a business you should always be on the hunt for new customers and seeking methods to bring them to your door. If you are not consistently looking for opportunities-s to build your customer base, your business could fall off of the growth track. One really popular way to start up a new customer base is it to use Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or LinkedIn. It all depends on whom you are targeting for business. Managing financial resources is about getting the most from the resources you have available. It involves implementing resource management procedures and it also controls and can include managing costs and maximising opportunities. A customer base can be managed and improved by using a bank loan or some type of finance resource. Using this investment business should use it to promote/advertisement their company, doing this could potentially help create or increase a customer base. Employee satisfaction and staff turnover HR department could potentially help aid the employee satisfaction within a business. This is because HR are in control off the employee, HR have the power to dismiss an employee they also have the power to promote an employee. The HR should ensure that all the employees are comfortable in their job they should do this by using questionnaires at the end of the month for employees to fill in, I believe doing this could potentially increase the employee satisfaction that they have on the business. HR should include special days once a month and include a paid meal for all employees; this could potentially raise employee satisfaction. Staff turnover is controlled by the HR department and Therefore they are in control in terms of employing new employee’s e. c. t. Although HR should be well aware and only employ employees that meet the full requirements for the job. Technical resources can make the work place more appealing and may satisfy employees. For example having computers in an office for employees to work on will satisfy them. Although if for example the work place did not have computers, employees may feel unsatisfied and they may feel uncomfortable this then may result in employees quitting their job. That is why it important for every work place to ensure that they have technical resources within the work place if necessary. Ensuring that the work place has computers and other technical resources may positively affect the staff turnover within the business. It may result in receiving a good reputation in terms of having good equipment and resources within the work place. Employee Job Satisfaction surveys allows an organization to understand their employees. Employees often act on the basis of their environment, the behaviour of their colleagues, and management policies. Employee satisfaction and retention surveys can give management the knowledge and tools that directly impact the bottom line and business outcomes and doing this could potentially build positive employee relations and a positive work environment. This could later down the line increase staff turnover as employees by feel comfortable and like their job more this therefore will potentially increase staff turnover. Finance within a business can increase employee satisfaction. For example if the work place is poor businesses should use financial resources to sort it out, if left poor employees may feel ‘unsatisfied. ’ This also could result in staff turnover to decline. Customer satisfaction The HR department are responsible for hiring employees with respect. The HR department should ensure that before hiring an applicant that they show good customer communication and they should also have a good experience with customers. Also ensuring that the applicants have these qualities is important especially as a sales man. Having attitudes towards customers would defiantly affect the businesses customer satisfaction in a whole. Tasks in hand cannot be completed without these vital technical Resources. For instance; if computers or any other technical resource is damaged or not working for a particular reason then, this may effect customer satisfaction. With physical resources there would be no customer satisfaction. Physical resources are known to be the resources made by man through his abilities and skill. The technology, buildings, and many more products. Therefore if the building layout is poor this could result in customers not being satisfied. Finance resources can be used to aid customer satisfaction. A small group of member can be funded by finance resources to carry out customer surveys this can be used to help manage customer satisfaction within the business. Customer satisfaction is down to the service and the quality of the service. This can be managed and potentially increased by using financial resources to improve the quality and the service. Levels of efficiency Human resources departments play a critical role in contributing to the Overall productivity and efficiency of an organization. As HR helps to build a stronger workforce through better recruiting, training and retention, the Workforce helps drive the efficiency of the business as a whole. Levels of efficiency can be improve and measured. This can be measured by using technical resources. For example using a piece of software such as ‘excel’, this type of technical resource can help businesses record figures e. c. t. Also using this piece of software could potentially improve the levels of efficiency within the business. Levels of efficiency can be measured using technology (physical resources. ) Businesses can measure the efficiency using computers. Measuring the levels of efficiency is important as business are able to see an overall view of the businesses performance/efficiency Finance resources can help increase the levels of efficiency. There are a number of ways in which this can be increased. The business should see where which area is falling and they should invest money into this to resolve the problem. 2 June 2013 From: UkAdvisers Subject: Measures of performance and resources Introduction Definitions: Performance measurements: A sale is something that is sold for generally money. Although profit on the other hand, is money that is made through services it also excluding all expenses. A customer base is group of customers that come on regular basis and is serve by the business or service. Employee satisfaction is important is any business without it a business will lack employees working. What is does it mean? Employee satisfaction is how an employee feels in terms of their workplace/job role. Staff turnover is the amount of staff joining and leaving the business. Customer satisfaction is similar too previous performance measurement, although customer satisfaction in a whole is how a customer feels about the business overall. The definition behind the levels of efficiency within a business is in other word the overall performance of the business, for example efficiency within a workplace is the time it takes to do something. Efficient employees and managers complete tasks in the least amount of time possible with the least amount of resources possible by utilizing certain time saving strategies/methods. Resources: Physical resources are known to be the resources that are made by man through his skill. The technology, buildings, and many other products that are made by man are just some examples of physical resources. Financial resources concern the ability of the business to finance its chosen strategy. An example of this is a strategy that requires investment in is things such as new products; distribution channels and working capital these will all place great strain on the business finances. Human resources (HR) is a department within the company that is responsible with finding, screening, recruiting and training job applicants, as well as employee programs. Technological resources are such things as software, designs, music or text. Findings: I believe for ‘sales and profit’ the important resource for this is technical resources, the reason I have chosen this as the most important resource for this performance measurement is because within this resource businesses will fail to get the business on-line they will also will be unable to measure the sales and profit within the business this potentially could then damage the business. I have chosen finance resource as the least important resource for sales and profit, the reason I done this is because although finance could potentially help a business it can also damage a business in terms of paying back interest, businesses may out take various loans or other types of finance and then struggle paying it back due to the large amount of interest (%) attached. A customer base is important in a business and in my personal opinion I believe that again ‘technical resources’ are the most vital compared to the others. This is because nowadays a large percentage of the population have internet and visit social websites such as; Twitter and Facebook. If a business had the right technical resources available then depending on the business having Facebook for example and starting up a Facebook fan page or customer page could potentially increase a customer base or it could maintain a longer existing customer base. The least important resource that would slightly affect a customer base is using finance resources. I believe that using finance wouldn’t maintain a customer base or increase a customer base unless used for promotion etc. Employee satisfaction is important if businesses want employees to stay working. This is why I believe physical resources are the most important resource. The reason I believe this is because handing out questionnaires to employees for feedback and improvement’s will reassure customers and make them feel more comfortable it will also give an opportunity to employees to get their point across about something they may not like within the business. The least effective resource for this is technical resources, having few technical resources may not mean that employees will be unsatisfied, also the business may not necessarily need technical resources for its purpose. Human resources (HR) in my opinion is the most important resource for satisfying customers, this is because HR are responsible for hiring well-respective and well suited people for the job. Without this customers may feel unsatisfied with their service or their talk with an employee. I also believe that ‘finance resources’ are the least important; this is because you can’t realistically fund customer satisfaction. Levels of efficiency again HR are responsible for who is hired and therefore if HR are not thorough enough with their recruitment process it may result in the company receiving an employee that is not suited enough for the job role this then would mean that the levels of efficiency within the business may decline. Conclusion: In conclusion, In my opinion I believe that human resources is the most important resource within a business and the most effective this is because HR are in charge of employee and their motivation and it also improves organizational productivity, if employees are well remunerated, with good salaries, wages, bonuses, and other fringed benefits such as housing allowance and medical allowances. This type of attitude motivation drives an employee to work as if it where his company, and thus in the long run the business will start too increase productivity. I believe that having a good motivation for something helps a person succeed. Evaluate the adequacy of accounting ratios as a means of monitoring the state of the business. (UNIT 2 D2) This is an informal report and the structure of the main section is as follows: (a) Introduce the accounting ratios. Which main areas do they measure? (Profitability, efficiency, liquidity). Why are these important? (b) How are these used to monitor the state of the business? (compare to last year, to plan, to similar businesses, to industry average) What problems might there be in using the ratios in these circumstances? (c) What cant be measured with ratios that would be considered as relevant to measuring the state of the business? (e. g. environmentally friendly, staff motivation). Explain some examples. How important are these things when measuring the state of the business? Conclusion Given all of the above, how useful are accounting ratios to help you measure the state of a business?

Post-Wwii Discontent Essays

Post-Wwii Discontent Essays Post-Wwii Discontent Essay Post-Wwii Discontent Essay In this essay I will be analyzing how and why postwar prosperity led to discontent in western European societies during the 1960s. The decade following WWII was surprisingly prosperous, with many nations in a state of political and economic recovery. Material wealth seemed to be growing for the middle classes of both continents. During the 1960s a new generation of baby boomers were approaching the forefront of revolution. These college students were inspired by a combination of Marxist radicalism and anti-Authoritarianism, which led them to resist the old social structure created by their parents. There was a sudden surge of student-led protests starting in 1968, composed of young people who were morally opposed to the rigid social hierarchy of postwar Europe. They sought immediate political liberalization, and were in total defiance of the bourgeois values that had sacrificed social equality in exchange for postwar prosperity. Student disaffection and radical idealism were major catalysts for the revolutions in 1968, most evident in the restless German, French, and Italian youth. Supporters of this activism argued that the working class was corrupted by materialism and prosperity. Therefore they couldn’t rely on the middle class to engage in a class struggle, which is why younger people took it upon themselves to begin a movement. The generation of 1968 â€Å"was fired up by a potent blend of Marxist radicalism, anti-Americanism, antiestablishment rhetoric, alienation from the values of their parents, and a yearning to challenge what they viewed as a static, consumer-centered postwar society† (Hitchcock 247). In France, the need for educational reform was what caused the first demonstrations. Students in the University of Nanterre (Paris) saw their university as simply a product of bourgeois authoritarian society. There was a general sense that people were emerging without any real culture, being trained to fit into the economic system of a highly industrialized society. Although many countries experienced a â€Å"miracle† of postwar economic recovery under their parents, the younger generation was still morally opposed to the values that allowed it to happen. Postwar prosperity led to a clash between the â€Å"New† and the â€Å"Old†, making generational conflict a major cause for discontent in every western European society. Students all blamed professors, parents, government officials, and party leaders for â€Å"the creation and perpetuation of a social system based on crass worship of wealth, on the rigid segregation of society along class and gender lines, and on a refusal to debate the profound philosophical questions about how society should be organized to bring about fairness and justice for [everyone]† (Hitchcock 248). This proves that the atmosphere of youthful rebellion emerged from a need to break down the foundations of a postwar state built through social inequality. The German and Italian movements were significantly violent, and student protests had convinced many workers to start putting pressure on industrial elites. However, some hardcore extremists from the left began using terrorism to carry out a violent crusade against the state. The governments had to balance their postwar commitment to civil liberties and democracy with the use of extreme measures to contain the terrorism. Hitchcock accurately claims that, â€Å"These years of rebellion and terror in Italy, and in Western Europe as a whole, serve as a reminder that the postwar European miracle was never universally accepted by some segments of society† (Hitchcock 261). This supports my idea that European postwar prosperity actually caused many people to re-evaluate the inner workings of their own government. With a direct focus on government, student protests emerged to shed a spotlight on the inequalities of their own social structure. Generational differences between values of parents and their children was a major cause of discontent and revolution throughout Western Europe. The next decade was an ugly period of time, but in the end â€Å"European democracy had survived, bloodied but intact, and perhaps the better for the struggle† (Hitchcock 262).

Religious Life of the Planet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Religious Life of the Planet - Essay Example Humans appear to be psychologically pre-disposed to accumulate a certain system of beliefs and practices that can be called religion. From psychological point of view religion is a means of assuaging anxiety. From cognitive perspective religion provides explanation of phenomena encountered in daily life and abstract concepts. From sociological point of view religion is a means of creating order and establishing group identity (Tremlin, 2010). Religion appears to manifest itself in the way it functions, and that is in its ability to serve psychological, intellectual, and social human needs (Tremlin, 2010). Being a system of rituals, beliefs, and considerations religious practices are institutionalized and help to connect humans with the world beyond. They provide people with the sense of fulfillment, leading adherents to another level of consciousness. (Super, Turley, 2006). Religion can be regarded as fundamental element of society, as it shares concepts with collective consciousness. It is a type of human activity that manifests itself as a specific behavior accepted by the members of the group sharing a certain system of beliefs. The nature of beliefs cannot be validated by direct observation (Super, Turley, 2006). However, elements of religious behavior can be singled out: gathering in groups, communal eating, theoretical discourse about the existence (Dow, 2007). Strictly speaking, religion can be defined as a collec tion of behavior patterns and observable behavior complexes. The latter include: prayer, music, physiological exercise, exhortation, reciting the code, simulation, mana, taboo, feasts, sacrifice, congregation, inspiration (Dow, 2007). Criteria to be employed in the attempts to determine whether human beings are religious may include the following: 1) theory or system of beliefs concerning unobservable agents or powers, which is shared by the members of the group; 2) meetings, processions and feasts; 3)

Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Management - Case Study Example Resources within an organization includes finances, labor and time, which all are limited, yet important factors of production. In the 21st century, organizations have experienced intensive pressure to shift towards more production-oriented strategies to remain relevant and to overcome the numerous forces that are strenuous to business operations. For a smooth business run, organizational managers have to remain innovative and flexible to adapt to the dynamic market trends in their role of business coordination. Employees form part of the most vital resource that managers have to manipulate to tap their skills and knowledge and to direct them towards production. To optimize, it is important to align the employees to the organizational goals and to get them on board in the process of project implementation. Today, this has become the role that organizational managers have to shoulder if they have to succeed in their management duties. In the recent past, there has been an increase in work-related issues within many organizations due to conflicts as management face new market forces that require a transition into effective management strategies demanded by the dynamic market. ... Analysis of the Situation at Ground Matters on Ground In this case study, the university management experienced a conflict between the human resource manager and the chief Staff manager over the hiring of an employee in a matter of urgency in the organization. After the chief manager completed a selection process of an employee, the Human resource manager required that the employee produce a criminal investigation certificate as was provided by the organizational polices after which the employee would be served with a letter of acceptance. While the chief staff manager feels that in a matter of urgency the organizational policies can be overruled, the human resource manager feels that this would be a threat to these policies and insists on implementing them to the letter. Meeting between the two managers to discuss the issue ended up unsuccessful and as a matter of fact heightened the tension between the two officers. Resultantly, the chief staff officer had to resort to higher manag ement, the director, to resolve the issue at hand. Apart from heightening the tension between the two officers, the conflict between the two managers, had a consequence on the employees directly under them who also divided and supported their respective boss. The hired employee, Senior Academic Program specialist (SAPS) also felt that he was a victim a long and strenuous procedure and this had an impact of their work attitude. In summary, this conflict was extended to the entire organization and consequently had an impact on employee productivity in this organization. Scenario analysis In this case, the human resource manager and the chief staff manager had a conflict that seems to originate from differences in organizational strategy. While the human

Consider Pip from Great Expectations and Ralph from Lord of the Flies Essay Example for Free

Consider Pip from Great Expectations and Ralph from Lord of the Flies Essay Which character do you think gives the most realistic portrayal of childhood? Both of these novels contain depictions of childhood. An important fact to keep aware of is that in Dickens portrayal of childhood, there are adults present to mould Pip through his encounters with them, whereas Golding leaves his characters free from any guiding adult hand. Pips sister being on the rampage when she felt Joe or Pip had done the slightest thing wrong, is different to Ralphs experience of childhood on the island as the closest thing he has to an adult guide is Piggy, who whilst undoubtedly more intelligent than the other boys, lacks the respect and authority an adult commands. Pip and Ralph are alike however in their longing for a lack of adults, but then the delight of a realized ambition overcame him. In the middle of the scar he stood on his head and grinned at the reversed fat boy. No grown ups! Is what Golding tells us of Ralph, and similarly Dickenss Pip calls them all toadies and humbugs. Although these views both seem to concur that a lack of adults is definitely a good thing, they do differ somewhat, I do not believe Ralph would go so far as to call all adults toadies and humbugs and this is certainly to do with their different backgrounds. Ralph is a Home Counties lad with a father high up in the navy who knows that the queen has a drawer full of maps, whereas Pip is the adopted son of a blacksmith and although Ralphs lifestyle may not necessarily have been glamorous, it was much more homely and welcoming than the one Pip enjoys. The two novels are also set over a greatly differing time span. Lord of the Flies lasts perhaps several weeks at the most, whereas Pips childhood lasts several years in Great Expectations. Obviously this will play a part in how realistic their childhoods seem as we see no more than the blinking of an eye of Ralphs, but have a much more in depth viewing of Pips. Adults mould Pip throughout his childhood, and the most important adults involved in this are Pumblechook, Mr Wopsle and Pips sister. All of these have a tendency to look down on Pip, and it is for that reason that Joe is not included in the list, as he and Pip treat each other like equals. Ralph on the other hand has no guiding force behind him throughout all the time the reader knows him. Whereas Ralph is a very expressive child, he stands on his head and laughs and looks golden, Pip is not, in the early stages of the book, free from the tyranny of his sister. So there is a crucial difference between the two novels in that Ralph and his companions are free to be children without adult ideals being laid upon them, whereas Pip is expected to be a child the way society expects him to be, be grateful boy to them which bought you up by hand being a good example of this. A key aspect of childhood is Fear, fear of the dark, fear of the unknown and fear of adults to name but a few. Both authors work this aspect of childhood into their novels somehow. Dickens does this with Magwitchs young man a boy may lock his door, may be warm in bed, may tuck himself up, may draw the clothes over his head, may think himself comfortable and safe, but that young man will softly creep and creep his way to him and tear him open. All this to scare Pip into getting him some wittles and it works, from the language in that quote, it is obviously apparent that Dickens had a very good idea of childhood and its workings, on of the few things universal to children is that they do think bed to be the ultimate haven. Pip is scared by Magwitch into stealing from his sister, who he is already afraid of, and this is significant in that it shows Dickens had a very good grasp of what childhood was about, and is thus likely to have a very good portrait of childhood in his novel. Possibly even more significant than this is that Pip steals a file from Joe his trusted friend, and this also shows more understanding on Dickens part about children, they do not discriminate between close friends and others to the extent older people do. And so we see the counter part to this in Lord of the Flies, when alone and with no adults on the desert island the children feel the need for a fire and steal Piggys glasses to light it. Piggy is Ralphs main ally on the island, and certainly Ralph is Piggys only friend, so the situation is much akin to the one in Great Expectations but we do not see the same level of remorse from Ralph. Instead of Pips fearful I held tight to the leg of the table under the cloth, with both hands, and awaited my fate in anticipation of any retribution that may be dealt out, all that Golding says of the boys remorse at leaving Piggy blind and helpless is for Ralph to hand them back when done with them, and it is here that it seems as though Golding has a better understanding of children, he appreciates that their consciences are not yet fully developed as they are unable to grasp the implications of what they have done. The fear that grows apparent on the island however is not the same kind of fear as Pip experiences. One of the little-uns complains of a beastie, nonsense is the response he gets from Ralph, and yet The vivid horror of this, so possible and nakedly terrifying held them all silent. And it is here where the crux of the argument begins to form for Dickens having the better portrayal of childhood. The Beastie is in fact symbolic of the horror humans will create on the island, and the rest of Goldings novel is also mostly symbolic, whereas Great Expectations isnt. The natural reaction for Ralph and company to have is to try and ward of the beastie somehow, and thus the fire begins to become more than simply a rescue beacon. The relationships between characters is also a major part in the views we are offered of childhood. Golding uses the views of others to reveal aspects of the main characters, and so influence how we feel about them, Piggys view of Ralph and the others Like a crowd of kids - is supposed to make the reader feel that Piggy is far more mature, and that in turn Ralph is excessively immature, and childlike. Dickens however uses Pips perspective throughout the novel, and the language he uses differs greatly at the start as compared to the finish for the purposes of showing the transition between child and adult. For example I religiously entertained that they had been born on their backs with their hands in their trouser pockets is clearly not the impression an adult would get from having dead brothers or sisters, and most likely not the way they would describe them. However at the end of the book the language use has progressed to statements such as Oh, Joe, you break my heart! Look angry at me, Joe! Strike me, Joe! Tell me of my ingratitude. Dont be so good to me. This is a statement the younger Pip would have been incapable of making, ti shows the complex differences in language that Dickens appreciates children use as compared to adults. In Great Expectations Pip is not treated as an adult, he is treated as a particularly worthless child, and as such he forms negative opinions of the adult world he will have to grow into, that ass Pumblechook being just one example of the way Pip views this world, however Dickens also understands that childrens attitudes change very quickly, as does Golding, and so when Pip obtains Great Expectations and Pumblechook starts acting up to him, then he decides that maybe Pumblechook was a practical, sensible, good hearted fellow. This is also shown in Lord of the Flies because although by the end Ralph and Jack are literally at each others throats, when making the fire at the start Ralph finds a log that looks too heavy, but gets the reply of Not for the two of us! And so Golding shows the reader a glimmer of hope that the two may get along well, but they dont, and this demonstrates the inconsistency of children. Ralph has responsibility for the other boys on the island, and this causes him in many aspects to grow up. Instead of being completely child like and swimming, diving and running about, he gets worked up because the shelters havent been made and the other are incapable of concentrating And they keep running off. You remember the meeting? How everyone was going to work hard until the shelters were finished? This is not a very childlike statement, children get frustrated because they dont get their own way, Ralph is not saying Im the leader and they dont obey me but instead worrying that the community is beginning to tear apart, a concern more voiced on tabloid letter pages than childrens conversations. Pip however has no such responsibility, admittedly while he does some chores set him by his sister, or his lessons under Mr Wopsles great aunt that preposterous female, he is nowhere near as empowered as Ralph who has been voted to care for a few dozen boys. And so this also affects the childhood of the two we see, while Ralph had the easiest growing up previous to the novel (with his parents) as opposed to Pips dead parents and harsh sister, he is given a far more demanding role to play. And the way he deals with it is not very childlike; in fact it comes to eventually represent the way a tired adult may feel, worn down, beginning to despair and wondering why on earth hes taken the responsibility at all. And this is another key point to consider, Goldings children are literary metaphors for mankind, whereas Pip, although he teaches the reader about aspects of the human character, is not supposed to be representative of the whole human race, and so more likely to represent childhood better. Yet another fact to remember is that Golding and Dickens were writing in very different times. Dickens was writing in what was the height of Victorian England and was teaching about society in those days. Whereas Golding was writing after the World Wars and so was trying to tell a more global message. So his Ralph is, although a child, not necessarily entirely representative of one. Pip however is forced to be a child by the constraining presence of his sister, Pumblechook and eventually the bond apprenticing him to Joe, all things that represent Victorian society, and yet things that still apply today even if in a different form, such as parental control and discipline and mandatory education. Childhood on Goldings island is also not really something enjoyed particularly by Ralph and his peers, instead it is the littleuns who are the children, Ralph and the other bigger boys find themselves in the positions of adults simply because they are the biggest ones on the island. Perhaps because they are not completely mature at the time this does not help them deal with the events that happen on the island. There is possibly a case for saying that Pip too, is no ordinary child and has to grow up very fast in his attempts to impress Estella and grows up even more rapidly once he has his expectations laid upon him. However this is most likely a part of his childhood akin to the beginning of school and as this has been a part of life for every child in the last hundred years and more, this is not something that can be argued as not being a part of childhood. And most certainly at the start of the novel Pip is a child plain and simple, with no more worries than his sisters rampages. Another aspect of childhood to consider is trust and loyalty. Children are usually trusting unless something happens to make them otherwise. In Lord of the Flies, loyalty is shown by the twins and Piggys dedication to Ralph and their faith in him to get them through. Ralph however displays a special kind of loyalty, a loyalty to the good side of human nature and a deep trust in fair play. Pips trust however is in Joe and his own learning, but the trust is very temporary with Joe, it is more of a mutual agreement to be equals. And Pip is more than happy to trade his oldest friend for some money and a life in London. Here again we see that Dickens understands children are rarely consistent, whereas Golding is trying to use children as a metaphor for something much bigger. To conclude I believe that Pip is by far the better portrayal of childhood. Childhood does not generally involve the lack of adult presence to so huge an extent as it does in Lord of the Flies, however the battles of child against adult and adult society such as are seen in Great Expectations do occur almost universally. I think that some qualities the reader sees in Ralph, such as the headstands, do display the kind of innocent glee a child might express, but other than that Ralph and is peers are all examples of the human race and so representative of those who rule the world, adults, and not of children who merely inhabit it. Goldings book is a political message of its time, whereas Dickens was writing a novel, but his was free from the idealism that contaminates Goldings work. Dickens novel still had a point, but this point was made about the way in which his society worked and in particular his belief that money is a great corrupter. Therefore I believe that Dickens Pip is the most realistic portrayal of childhood as he behaves like a child, his expressions and attitudes are all those common to children. Dickens also displays a deep understanding of how children work, and this comes across in Pips actions. Goldings children however are only just recognisable as children, they could easily be replaced with full grown adults and still the story would work just as well.

Under The Spell :: Creative Writing Short Stories Traveling Essays

Under The Spell "The great advantage of having an ancestry like that of a mongrel dog is I have so many ancestral homes to go home to." We caught the ferry from Le Havre, France to Ireland, land of my ancestors. Every since I was a wee lad, my mind has been used as a canvas by every Irishman who has been displaced from the Emerald Isle. A picture of quaintness bordering upon myth. Cute I thought it would be, but never as much as the tourist hype I had read. I donned my suit of armor constructed of cynicism, forged by age. Protected thus from the hype, I the ancestral child would see Ireland as it really is. Mind you, no tourist hype for me. The ship pulled in to Rosslare Harbor near Wexford and lowered its gangplank. I made it most of the way down before I was sucked clean out of my armor into, head over heels, and under the spell of the Emerald Isle. We had arranged for a rental car, to be picked upon arrival at the harbor. I thought perhaps we would be shown how to operate it. Instead the attendant said in his sweet Irish brogue, "It's the wee red one over there," and handed me the keys. Still dazed by the sudden entrance in to "The Spell" we sped off in our wee red Ford Fiesta. Every so many hundred yards along the road signs reminded us to "Drive to the left." On the open road it was no problem, however moments later in the congestion of Wexford I was near panic, yelling at Travis to help remind me what side of the street I was on. It didn't help that he often mixes left and right up in his mind, some sort of hereditary functional disorder. I almost broke out in sweat when I had to make my first right turn feeling as though I was going head on into the oncoming traffic. By the time we got through Wexford I was in desperate need to stop for a wee pee. I saw a small side road and took that hoping to find a secluded spot to relieve myself. I discovered that when you leave the main roads in Ireland you are almost immediately secluded. We stopped in front of an old abandoned barn made of stone with an unusual door shaped like a horseshoe. The earth smelled wet and fresh and was a bit boggy, more so when I departed. It was only a few hundred yards before we learned our first rule of driving in Ireland. Under The Spell :: Creative Writing Short Stories Traveling Essays Under The Spell "The great advantage of having an ancestry like that of a mongrel dog is I have so many ancestral homes to go home to." We caught the ferry from Le Havre, France to Ireland, land of my ancestors. Every since I was a wee lad, my mind has been used as a canvas by every Irishman who has been displaced from the Emerald Isle. A picture of quaintness bordering upon myth. Cute I thought it would be, but never as much as the tourist hype I had read. I donned my suit of armor constructed of cynicism, forged by age. Protected thus from the hype, I the ancestral child would see Ireland as it really is. Mind you, no tourist hype for me. The ship pulled in to Rosslare Harbor near Wexford and lowered its gangplank. I made it most of the way down before I was sucked clean out of my armor into, head over heels, and under the spell of the Emerald Isle. We had arranged for a rental car, to be picked upon arrival at the harbor. I thought perhaps we would be shown how to operate it. Instead the attendant said in his sweet Irish brogue, "It's the wee red one over there," and handed me the keys. Still dazed by the sudden entrance in to "The Spell" we sped off in our wee red Ford Fiesta. Every so many hundred yards along the road signs reminded us to "Drive to the left." On the open road it was no problem, however moments later in the congestion of Wexford I was near panic, yelling at Travis to help remind me what side of the street I was on. It didn't help that he often mixes left and right up in his mind, some sort of hereditary functional disorder. I almost broke out in sweat when I had to make my first right turn feeling as though I was going head on into the oncoming traffic. By the time we got through Wexford I was in desperate need to stop for a wee pee. I saw a small side road and took that hoping to find a secluded spot to relieve myself. I discovered that when you leave the main roads in Ireland you are almost immediately secluded. We stopped in front of an old abandoned barn made of stone with an unusual door shaped like a horseshoe. The earth smelled wet and fresh and was a bit boggy, more so when I departed. It was only a few hundred yards before we learned our first rule of driving in Ireland.

Mel Gibson vs. Kenneth Branaugh as Hamlet Essay

The recent â€Å"box office rebirth† of England’s favorite bard has left Hollywood with much to do about interpreting Shakespeare’s classic dramas. The characters of Ophelia, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, the gravedigger, and of course Hamlet himself take new life, as the greatest actors of our time assume these timeless roles. Produced in 1990, Mel Gibson’s â€Å"Hamlet† is a more straightforward, highly edited version of the original text in comparison to Kenneth Brannagh’s lavish rendition of the same tale. At only 135 minutes, Gibson’s â€Å"Hamlet† might be considered â€Å"Shakespeare Light,† the cinematic equivalent of Cliff’s Notes. However, although Brannagh should be commended for sticking to the text, be forewarned about this â€Å"Hamlet†-by including every line of the original play, this movie clocks in at exactly 242 minutes. The setting chosen for Brannagh’s and Gibson’s â€Å"Elsinore Castle† are as different as day and night, quite literally. And these bright and dark castle settings symbolically reinforce the specific â€Å"mood† or themes each director emphasizes. For instance, the lugubrious Gibson feels perfectly at home in his dark and dank mansion, an ideal place for a grieving soul to maintain its ruefull descent. Conversely, the introspective Brannagh is continuously catching glimpses of himself and others (and into their true souls) in the mirror-lined ballrooms of his glistening castle. Since Hamlet is, in its essence, truly a ghost story (so apropos for Halloween week!), each director has handled these â€Å"special effects† quite differently. Gibson gives a more stage-like handling of the ghost of  Hamlet’s father, using only lighting to cast an eerie glow or flickering shadows on its actors. Brannagh, on the other hand, seeks to use every filmmaker’s device possible, including the light blue glowing eyes of Hamlet’s father and the â€Å"dry ice forest,† (both of which stretched the limits of viewers’ imagination). One special effect that worked very effectively was the use of â€Å"flashbacks† in a character’s memory, specifically in scenes which show Hamlet and Ophelia’s romantic (yet clandestine) relationship developing. The greatest aspect of watching the Gibson and Brannagh films together is noticing the subtle differences between each actor’s expression of the same character. Both versions address, or evade, some of the most controversial issues in interpreting this play: Hamlet’s possible madness, his seemingly Oedipal relationship with his mother, and Ophelia’s suicidal demise. Mel Gibson portrays a brooding, sullen-browed young Hamlet–moody, miserable yet clever and cunning, and always lurking in the dark corners of this ever-somber castle. By contrast, Brannagh commands the screen with a Hamlet more brash and emboldened than Gibson’s, a determined young man whose bright and opulent surroundings reflect a very intellectual, socially and politically astute strategist (not to mention pretentious snob!). Both tiptoe the line between sanity and madness, without ever fully crossing over into a psychological abyss. With Glenn Close playing Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother, Gibson intensifies the Oedipal overtones between the queen mother and her son. Beautiful, elegant, and intensely emotional, Gertrude exudes an exuberant yet refined sensuality throughout the early scenes of the film. Does she linger a little too long on the lips of Hamlet, or is this merely a joyous display of affection for her only son? The famous, and perhaps infamous, bedroom scene eventually shows the glamorous duo of Close and Gibson struggling against one another, and the final fencing scene also emphasizes this pair, their constant awareness of the other’s situation. By casting the ethereal Close alongside the handsome Hamlet, Gibson focuses  on the mother-son relationship versus the Ophelia-Hamlet romance, as Helena Bonham-Carter presents an overly passive, almost prepubescent and one-dimensional performance of Ophelia. Too young, too much manipulated by her father, Ophelia in her insanity scene merely shows a weak young woman overcome by her own pitiful plight. Because her relationship with Hamlet is never developed in Gibson’s â€Å"Hamlet,† Ophelia’s suicide is a merely an action that furthers the plot of Hamlet’s fate–it is not given consideration as the fate of Ophelia herself, a complex, passionate, and â€Å"three-dimensional† character in the play. Brannagh’s casting of â€Å"Shakespeare’s women† gives an entirely different interpretation. To begin with, Julie Christie (as Gertrude) is downright homely in comparison to Glenn Close (check out the differences between the early â€Å"consoling scene† of each film in which Gertrude tells Hamlet that death is â€Å"common†). Thus, Christie is perfect for Brannagh’s interpretation–Hamlet seeks to avenge his father’s death not because of his Oedipal attraction to his mother (which would be too emotional and adolescent for this prince), but rather for some higher sense of truth and justice (perfect for the philosophical Brannagh). Christie is not the amiable, all-loving (or sensual) mother that we saw Close to be, and thus Gertrude’s â€Å"motivation† to marry the brother of her dead husband seems more about politics and power than pure passion. Her role in the movie and the sympathy she evokes in the viewers diminis hes greatly as we view her (and her second husband) with suspicion and even aversion. Yet Kate Winslet (also starring in â€Å"Sense and Sensibility,† â€Å"Heavenly Creatures†), cast as Ophelia, is simply breathtaking. Her presence on the screen commands the full attention of viewers, and Brannagh uses her charisma to create perhaps the most fully developed representation of Ophelia to be brought to any film. She is shown as a strong-willed, intelligent and independent young woman who is passionately in love (and lust!) with her eccentric prince. If you have seen and heard her grief expressed in â€Å"Heavenly Creatures,† then you will know that her â€Å"insanity scene† is the most harrowing display of a heart’s devastation that you might ever see. Her ethereal voice, her song of sadness, will be hard for viewers to forget. With a cast of characters including Billy Crystal, Charlton Heston, Robin Williams and Jack Lemmon, Kenneth Brannagh’s â€Å"Hamlet† is a sure-hit among devoted â€Å"Shakespeare-philes.† Yet, the dynamic performances of the characters in Gibson’s â€Å"Hamlet† guarantee that both movies are even better appreciated when viewed, and compared, together. One of the greatest aspects about Shakespeare’s plays is the never-ending interpretations and expressions that can be made–not only by film makers with their elaborate scenery and all-star casts, but also by each of us as viewers and, hopefully, as readers too.

Modest Proposal Is An Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 704 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/05/08 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Modest Proposal Essay Did you like this example? The art of confrontation can be handled in many different ways. Some may use a passive aggressive technique to make others know they are offended or something needs to change. Few people use a direct confrontation technique by approaching the person with the opposing view and having an outright dispute with them leaving nothing unsaid. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Modest Proposal Is An Essay" essay for you Create order There are others who avoid confrontation at all cost because they are scared of the outcome or afraid of disappointing the opposing party. A Modest Proposal uses a confrontational language called satire. Satire is used in several literary works to point out flaws by using sarcasm, irony, and ridicule. This type of approach has often been used by writers to shed a light on necessary political or social change, or to prevent such change. A Modest Proposal is an essay about a concept to help prevent poor peoples children from being a burden to the country and their families. The goal of the proposal is to find an idea to help these children better the community and stop this from happening in the future. In order to grab the attention of the audience the author, Jonathan Swift, used a satirical writing style for his essay. He jokes on previous ideas other people have proposed to solve the big problems in their society. The other ideas are almost as absurd as the actual proposal by Swift. Although these proposals are unusually dramatic, they do cause leaders in government and other spheres to take a closer look at the true problems in their society. A proposal to eat infant babies should never be considered a rational proposal but its motives should be evaluated. In his essay, Swift made a comment about the carcasses of the infants being used for ladys gloves and gentlemens boots. When he presented this idea it dehumanized infants and made them comparable to animals whose bodies are utilized for numerous different products. This is an example of Swift using sarcasm to attract the readers and hold a mirror to the face of the community so they see there is a real problem which needs to be fixed. Swift goes on to insert proposals from his friends, one of which suggested fourteen year olds could be eaten as well. This statement is satirical but goes into detail about concerns people had about the taste compared to infants and the fact it would limit the number of breeders. This idea in particular had a conflicting argument because the problem was overpopulation in the first place. Swifts last proposal was him saying he had nothing to gain economically from this proposal. This statement alone mocks the other individuals who gave proposals to fix the problem of overpopulation because they were serious about their proposal even though it was just as absurd as Swifts. Jonathan Swift had to choose a satirical method of confrontation in his writing simply because he would not have received a response if he expressed his true beliefs. If he would have written his opinion and true beliefs about the state of the lower class in Ireland which truly felt was shameful and something must be done to help them, the essay would not be read around the world like it still is today. He would have had little success because there were several other straight forward proposals circulating at the time. It was hard for anyone to write a piece addressing societys issues which had a lasting effect but Swift realized people like to criticize and they like to laugh. A satirical parody had a greater chance of getting the publics attention in a way a standard essay could not achieve. A Modest Proposal surprised people and got them thinking about the condition of the poor in Ireland and what should be done about it. Swift realized when addressing and critiquing very sensitive subjects such as the nations religion and its authorities it is much safer to us a satire rather than directly challenging authority. The audience is entertained by the sarcasm but still able to see through the sarcasm to the real issue. A direct approach may be the obviously best choice but its not always the most effective as shown by A Modest Proposal.